
This numbered Frameworks Page covers a single Visual Knowledge Model (VKM). Refer to Tags at the bottom for content classification and source publication if any. The page may be updated to connect with newer Frameworks Pages. The number is for pages, not for content.
Published on March 24, 2016 | Last Updated on September 20, 2025
The Model Uses Taxonomy organises Model Uses into a tiered structure that allows: (a) collation of Model Uses from across different industries; (b) close alignment with the Competency Taxonomy (Succar et al., 2013 – http://bit.ly/BIMpaperA6); (c) custom use-cases for unique projects; and (d) future expansion towards whole of life cycle classifications.
The Model Uses Taxonomy includes 3 Categories and 9 Series:
Category I: General Model Uses represent all Modelling Information as applicable across various knowledge domains, industries, and information systems. General Model Uses are organised a single Series, General Modelling (1000-1990) and include the word ‘modelling’ in their name to differentiate them from other categories (e.g. Audio-visual Systems Modelling or Urban Modelling);
Category II: Domain Model Uses represent industry-specific Modelling Information. The Construction Domain Model Uses are organised in seven Series:
- Series 2: Capturing and Representing (2000-2990) – e.g. Photogrammetry or Record Keeping
- Series 3: Planning and Designing (3000-3990) – e.g. Construction Planning or Lean Process Analysis
- Series 4: Simulating and Quantifying (4000-4990) – e.g. Safety Analysis or Quantity Take-off
- Series 5: Constructing and Fabricating (5000-5990) – e.g. Casework Prefabrication or Sheet Metal Forming
- Series 6: Operating and Maintaining (6000-6990) – e.g. Asset Maintenance or Relocation Management
- Series 7: Monitoring and Controlling (7000-7990) -e.g. Building Automation or Performance Monitoring
- Series 8: Linking and Extending (8000-8990) – e.g. BIM/PLM Overlapping or BIM/FM Integration
CATEGORY III: Custom Model Uses are a combination of General and Domain Model Uses to respond the non-typical requirements of a specific project. Custom Model Uses are organized under a single Series, Custom Modelling (9000-9990) – e.g. Modelling security systems for a correctional facility.
Please Note:
- The Model Uses Taxonomy was published as part of BIM ThinkSpace Episode 24 (Sep 9, 2015).
- Please also refer to earlier post: Model Uses Conceptual Structures (Sep 9, 2015)
- There are currently 125 Model Uses across all categories and series (as of March 24, 2016). For a full list, please refer to BIMexcellence.org/model-uses.
Cite as: BIMe Initiative (2025), '39. Model Uses Taxonomy', https://bimexcellence.org/frameworks/model-uses-taxonomy/. First published 24 March 2016. Viewed 27 September 2025
urban modelling, photogrammetry, and GIS would be very interesting to consider
Cool